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Hank was born on January 30, 1927, in a section of
Columbus known then as Flytown. He remembers sneaking off to the
neighbors', where he could practice on their piano, playing the chords
he would pick up from listening to music on the radio. "My stepmother
could never find me," recalls Hank. "She eventually asked my dad to buy
a piano, and at great sacrifice, he did."
Hank often jammed with his friend Ronnie Kirk (later known as Rahsaan
Roland Kirk) in a nearby garage. "I developed a very good ear, but it
wasn't until after I got out of the service and worked in Tampa,
Florida, and played professionally in a band then called Charlie
Brantley and the Honey Dippers and later came back to Ohio State that I
formally had any training with music." Hank described himself as a
diamond in the rough in those days. "I didn't know anything about
classical music or any of the technical aspects of the music," admits
Hank. "But a couple of teachers got their heads together and said
there's something there. They saw some talent."
Hank began performing with the Sammy Hopkins Trio and soon joined Rusty
Bryant's band. His keyboard playing would soon expand to the Hammond
organ as he was caught up in the tremendous interest stirred up first by
"Wild" Bill Davis and ultimately by Jimmy Smith. "I had heard 'Wild'
Bill Davis, fortunately, just before I was getting ready to go overseas.
I think it was Birdland," recalls Hank. "About that time, he had put
together his arrangement of 'April in Paris."'
In the mid-fifties, Hank and Rusty traveled to Atlantic City, only to
run into the eye of the organ hurricane created by Jimmy Smith's
exciting new sound. The Hank Marr Trio was soon formed with Wilbert
Longmire on guitar and Hank on the increasingly popular Hammond B-3
organ. After he signed on with Shaw Artists, he continued to look to
Jimmy Smith for inspiration. "I caught up with him where we could
because we sort of followed one another or preceded one another on
certain engagements. Then we were playing all the organ rooms, and I
would casually just go up and ask him things."
At Grace Daniel's Little Belmont club in Atlantic City, Hank would run
into "Wild" Bill Davis. "They had the revolving bands," remembers Hank.
"The music would never stop. Bill would be playin' his theme song. Then
I'd come on, pick it up, and it just went on and on." Bill Davis'
influence remained with Hank. "I learned an awful lot from 'Wild' Bill
Davis about how to play the organ to get a 'locked-hand' sound."
Hank joined King Records in about 1961 and recorded seven albums for
them. "I think at that time Bill Doggett was perhaps leaving King
Records," says Hank. "They wanted a new organ artist to follow along in
that tradition, and I think this is what they expected of me. I wasn't
allowed to do things like Jimmy Smith." Later a manager named Bubbles
Holloway suggested that Hank seek a new identity on the organ. Hank
found himself departing from the Jimmy Smith sound and taking on a more
orchestral sound. "I tried to find a combination of stops that would
simulate a big band or maybe a saxophone section--a softer sound--or I'd
pull them all out when I wanted to get a bright, brilliant sound."
Hank's career expanded through the sixties and seventies. He worked as
TV star George Kirby's musical director and played coast to coast,
making numerous television appearances. Of more importance, however, has
been his devotion and dedication to music education. For the past twelve
years, Hank has taught at Ohio State University and is now an associate
professor in the Jazz studies program. "I'm back teaching here in the
classrooms where I matriculated," reminisces Hank "and it is indeed
fascinating."
Hank maintains a positive attitude towards the future of Jazz and the
young players who hold it in their hands. "I'm very optimistic about it,
and I think with some work and cooperation with our government, we'll be
able to turn this thing around."
Hank has also contributed to the Jamey Aebersold play-along catalog with
an unprecedented Hammond organ accompaniment record or CD for students
everywhere. "It's a great feeling of accomplishment when you have
students who are becoming an extension of you," says Hank. "I don't
think you can have a better tribute made to you and to your profession
than to have students carrying your legacy."
On August 12, 1990, the city of Columbus honored Hank with Marvelous
Hank Marr Day. Awards came from dignitaries ranging from the governor to
the mayor. More recently, Hank was given the Continuing Legacy Award at
the first Columbus Music Awards Ceremony. As he puts it, "It's great
that they let you smell the flowers while you're still here." Hank
Marr's spirit inspires music lovers of all ages. "I stay young and like
to think young by playing happy music and being expressive and showing
that optimism in how I perform the music."
Pete Fallico - February 1995
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